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Physical location:
Colonial Secretary's Office - letters received, acc. 36, vol. 738, ff. 46-7, State Records Office of Western Australia, Perth. 72.08.31aPreferred Citation:
Ferdinand von Mueller to Frederick Barlee, 1872-08-31 [72.08.31a]. R.W. Home, Thomas A. Darragh, A.M. Lucas, Sara Maroske, D.M. Sinkora, J.H. Voigt and Monika Wells (eds), Correspondence of Ferdinand von Mueller, <https://vmcp.rbg.vic.gov.au/id//letters/1870-9/1872/72-08-31a-final.odt>, accessed May 15, 2026
Melbourne bot. Garden
31/8/72.
Since last I wrote to you, dear Mr Barlee, a new exploration has been projected by
the hon. Th. Elder of Adelaide, as you will see by the printed journals.
I rejoyce in this all the more, as this strong party under Colonel Warburton is choosing
a diagonal line of operation from Mt Centre direct to Swan River. The Expedition will
cross therefore the track of Giles only on one point, and so only there the discoveries
of the two expeditions will clash. Poor Giles has set
his all
of wordly
means on this exploit, and should therefore be allowed to pursue undisturbed his own
course.
1
The expedition, to be led by Peter Warburton, was announced in the newspapers in the
eastern colonies in August, but no mention in WA newspapers has been found until late
September.
2
worldly?
3
Ernest Giles, accompanied by just two companions, Samuel Carmichael and Alexander Robinson, set out from the Charlotte Waters Overland Telegraph station for the settled areas of WA near the Murchison River in early August; see M to J. Drummond Jr, 7 August 1872 (in this edition as 72-08-07e).
After every consideration I would advise, that the Mess Forrest should also adopt an
independent
line of travels;
for, I am sure, that Mess Giles and Carmichael
will feel
mortified
, if suddenly they are intercepted, particularly as they were first in the field.
As Colonel Warburton will advance in the Direction of Lake Barlee, and as he has the
advantage of using Dromedaries, I would not advise that the start be made from thence.
Indeed it seems, that the Mess Forrest intend to proceed from the sources of the River
Murchison. But in order, that not
double
strength
be wasted
on the same line, it would certainly be best, that they should steer for the
magnificent
basaltic
downs
on the upper part of
Sturts Creek
. They will then encroach on no territory, chosen for the lines of the Eastern Explorers,
and they will also open up splendid pastoral tracts of country, and a direct communication
for stockholders— with the Victoria River, and they might return by Nichol Bay, thus
connecting their new surveys with the harbours on that part of the West Coast. Your colony will thus get
three
new direct lines for overland traffic with the East! What a glorious prospect! Your
Explorers might go from Sturts Creek to the telegraph line, instead of going at once
to Nichol Bay, if they thought it advisable.
4
Alexander and John Forest were planning further exploration around the Murchison River
catchment, but were not expected to start until 1873; see M to A. Petermann, 24 April
1872 (in this edition as 72-04-24b).
5
Samuel Carmichael.
In my former letter
I still advised to keep a small Depot for Mr Giles on the Upper Murchison River. This
could be done by the mere keeping of one Police Officer with a few black troopers
there for some weeks or months, which time might be remuneratively be
employed in closely examining the country for plants & minerals; indeed your geologic
surveyor might go there for the time. Excuse the freedom of my approach, but as I
have served long in the geographic field myself, and as I have no purposes of my own to advocate, I trust you will receive
my ideas with the same generous spirit, which were shown to former suggestions of
mine.
6
Letter not found.
7
be
repeated in MS.
With regardful remembrance
Ferd. von Mueller
I hope, when poor Giles comes in, your Legislature will recognize the importance of his services
by a suitable reward.
8
M made the same suggestion to a member of Parliament in M to J. Drummond Jr, 7 September 1872 (in this edition as 72-08-07e).