Document information
Physical location:
IA Series 1, 1881/1421, Internal Affairs Department inwards correspondence, National Archives of New Zealand, Wellington. 74.08.10
Plant names
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Eucalyptus
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Eucalyptus
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Preferred Citation:
Ferdinand von Mueller to James Hector, 1874-08-10. R.W. Home, Thomas A. Darragh, A.M. Lucas, Sara Maroske, D.M. Sinkora, J.H. Voigt and Monika Wells (eds), Correspondence of Ferdinand von Mueller, <https://vmcp.rbg.vic.gov.au/id/74-08-10>, accessed September 11, 2025
Melbourne
10/8/74
To day, dear Dr Hector, a friend in the Otago province sent me a print of an able
speech of your premier minister on the forest question.
The whole evinces much true statesmanship and wise foresight; and which I have preached
here for years to deaf ears
your
colony has made the first
real
step to the State administration of the forests and also South Australia, where the
Honor. Fred. Krichauff, my University friend, who followed me to Australia in 1848,
brought in on
my request
a forest bill this session of their Parliament.
I would suggest to you, that a new edition of my "forest trees and industrial plants"
should be brought out in New Zealand. I gladly give the gratuitous consent to it;
the 3 portions could be alphabetically rearranged and a new grouping be made as a
key to the whole. I could give some additional (as yet unpublished) notes together
with a geographic index, which is ready. As the clime of Victoria is so nearly alike
to that of N.Z., these lists of plants, republished in N. America and New South Wales
also already, of popular construction, would serve also your community. I was under
the impression, that I had given the hon. Jul Vogel a copy of my lecture on "forest
culture",
but from his speech it seems not so. The hon. Gentleman would likely be interested
in some passages of it, particularly those referring to
Eucalypts
and their industrial products. Just the gold medal is sent me for my
new tar
oils &c &c of Eucalypts, sent to the London Exhibition — You, of course, have a copy
of the forest lecture. I have none left to send to Mr Vogel
1
Offprint not found. Julius Vogel introduced a landmark forest conservation bill into
the NZ Parliament in July 1874 (NZ parliamentary debates, 14 July 1874).
2
Krichauff was the instigator of SA's Forest Trees Planting Encouragement Act to encourage
the planting of trees by private persons, the final parliamentary stages being completed
on 17 December 1873. However, no regulations were framed nor were districts in which
it would operate gazetted. Krichauff introduced a second Bill, to establish a Forest
Board 'to give effect to' the earlier Act, with other wider powers. Krichauff quoted
from Vogel's speech when moving the second reading of the new Bill on 26 August 1874
(South Australian register, 27 August 1864, p. 6). The Bill had not completed its Parliamentary passage by the
end of the session, and therefore lapsed. A similar Bill was introduced in the next
session and passed, with the first Board being appointed in November (South Australian register, 13 November 1875, p. 7, reprinting the notice from the SA Government gazette, 11 November 1875).
3
B71.06.03.
4
B71.13.11.
Regardfully &c
Ferd von Mueller
5
Hector sent M's letter to the Under Secretary at Wellington, G. Cooper, on 16 September
noting: 'I think a reprint of Baron Von Muellers paper would be very useful in this
Colony — […] is much asked for & I have lost the […] of my copy.' On 29 September
the Colonial Secretary, D. Pollen, asked Cooper: 'Is there a copy in the library or
can one be obtained here — if not the Professor might be asked to be good enough to
send one'. Cooper replied on 6 October: 'The learned professor's work is not in the
[...] library, nor is it likely that a copy of it can be procured here. As he offers
to rearrange the work & give some additional, yet unpublished, notes, I think he sh[ould]d
be asked to send over the copy for a new edition, wh[ich] could be brought out at
our Printing Office.' Pollen approved this suggestion.
See also G. Cooper to M, 6 October 1874 (in this edition as 74-10-06b). M's papers were not republished in New Zealand.