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Gray Herbarium Archives, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts. 88.01.26Preferred Citation:
Ferdinand von Mueller to Asa Gray, 1888-01-26. R.W. Home, Thomas A. Darragh, A.M. Lucas, Sara Maroske, D.M. Sinkora, J.H. Voigt and Monika Wells (eds), Correspondence of Ferdinand von Mueller, <https://vmcp.rbg.vic.gov.au/id//letters/1880-9/1888/88-01-26-final.odt>, accessed June 13, 2026
26/1/88.
When the centennial anniversary of the independence of the U.S. was celebrated, my
honored and venerable friend, you wrote me a letter, which I treasure among my best
epistolar possessions.
Now it is my turn, to write you on the most memorable day of Australia,
when the second century of its settlement is commencing! You wrote, that you would
devote such a day of honor to correspondence with science-friends; and this sentiment
I share so completely, that I also shall devote this day to communications with the
learned, who honored me with their friendship. I telegraphed my felication to Sydney,
whence I was invited;
so I have done thus far my homage also on this grand historic occasion!
1
Letter not found.
2
The centenary of the arrival of the first fleet of British settlers on 26 January
1788.
3
Telegram not found. The principal celebrations of the centenary took place in Sydney,
where the first settlement was established.
Hardly any special question is before me, concerning which I should adress you, though
thousands of objects interest us mutually, but could not be discussed by letter-writing.
I am grateful, that divine will has spared me, to live into the second century of
Australian civilisation, and to witness what the energy and enterprise of the British
nation has accomplished so gloriously within such a space of time also in her Majesty's
Australian Dominions!
To myself only a very brief period of worldly existence can be left; but it is with
some pride, that I look back now to the results of more than 40 years uninterrupted
toil in endeavouring to advance the interests of these great southern lands,
humbly though
, in applied geography, rural development and abstract science.
To the fullest extent do I concur with your views of the indesirability of superseding
the first specific name in a correctly chosen genus; it was one of the reasons for
the chronology of Austral plants in the "Census",
to subdue that practice, to which Bentham even adhered yet in the earlier volumes
of the Austral. Flora
— he then even yet writing to me, that if he made not such changes, to which I was
opposed,
others would
— to drag forward a name for a species wrongly placed before as regards its genus.
On this and many other points, concerning the systematic key of Vict. plants,
I am just writing an essay;
and I crave of you, to withhold any review of that work, until this essay will be
before you.
4
B83.03.04 and subsequent supplements.
5
Bentham (1863-78).
6
he even then …
others would
marginal note on right hand side of page, with intended position indicated by an asterisk.
Dashes inserted editorially for ease of reading.
See G. Bentham to M, 24 November 1864
7
B88.11.02.
8
B89.05.04, read on 3 October 1888.
9
Gray died four days after this letter was written. M's Key (B88.11.02) was reviewed by G.L. Goodale, American journal of science, no. 221, May 1889, pp. 416-7. M's essay was not mentioned.
Ever regardfully yours
Ferd. von Mueller.
10
this essay … von Mueller written in left hand margin of the page.