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Physical location:
H75/9684, unit 817, VPRS 3991/P inward registered correspondence, VA 475 Chief Secretary's Department, Public Record Office, Victoria. 75.08.24Preferred Citation:
Ferdinand von Mueller to Graham Berry, 1875-08-24. R.W. Home, Thomas A. Darragh, A.M. Lucas, Sara Maroske, D.M. Sinkora, J.H. Voigt and Monika Wells (eds), Correspondence of Ferdinand von Mueller, <https://vmcp.rbg.vic.gov.au/id//letters/1870-9/1875/75-08-24-final.odt>, accessed June 13, 2026
Melbourne,
24 Aug. 1875.
Sir.
In compliance with your request I have the honor of submitting briefly my professional
views on the reconstruction of my Department. I would respectfully recommend: 1, that
the bot. Garden should be retransferred from the Lands Department to that of the honorable
the Chief Secretary, under whom it was placed like the Observatory and other scientific
institutions for so many years. 2, that the Directorship of the botanic Garden may
devolve again on the Gov. Botanist, whose staff, buildings, plants and votes are concentrated
at the bot. Garden, and who moreover might reduce the expenditure of the maintenance
of the bot. Garden, which was far less (with wider obligations) in former than in
the last 2 years. 3, that the services of the present curator of the botan. Garden
be maintained under the Lands Department for the administration of some or all the
urban Gardens and Parks, for which ample provision separately exists.
This proposition would resecure professional knowledge and economy for the reconstructed
Department, without injustice to any one. But if at present any difficulties should
exist for realizing the arrangement now respectfully proposed, then I would solicit,
that at least some modest provisions may be made on the additional estimates for a
field-collector, messenger, laboratory work, travelling expenses, books, journals,
instruments, lithographic and xylographic work, the issue of a School-flora, additions
to the Museum-space & to the Museum-collections, in as much as the £300, granted in
each of the last two years, are only sufficient for the salary of the Museum-Clerk
and for museum material. It may be permitted to add, that I am most anxious to push
on again vigorous research with restored means for industrial and educational purposes
in due combination of ornamentation work with that of instruction and remunerative
utility; and this of course could be done only at a very limited extent since I left
the Garden by the sacrifice of my salary or own private means.
The formation of a new botanic Garden on new ground, involving very many years work,
is — I fear — beyond my strength late in life now, though I would endeavour to create
thus a new department if fair means for the purpose were placed at my disposal.
An hereditary tendency to phthisis would prevent me to undertake duties of any kind
at the University, even if a vacancy occurred or otherwise provision could be made
there, or if my administrative duties (similar to those of the Gov. Astronomer, the
Chief Gov. medical officer &c) could be carried out at any University. In a similar
manner, the establishment of the Gov. Botanist of England, Dr. Hooker, is at Kew not
at the London University.
Even if well supported, I have 10 years literary work before me yet, work which will
serve for all times and for the benefit of all Departments and all districts and sections
of the community; these forthcoming or intended labours would only be retarded by
the unavoidable additional work connected with any University position, while the
daily observations in the open air at the bot. Garden among my plants, already introduced,
and to which largely ought to be added, would greatly facilitate the scientific and
utilitarian researches expected from my office.
I have the honor to be, Sir,
your obedient servant
Ferd. von Mueller,
Gov. Botanist.
The honorable Graham Berry, M.L.A.,
Chief Secretary & Minister of Finances.
1
MS minute in unknown hand on 23 October: '£200 addl appd by [… …] P for Ests. Under
this has been added in another hand: 'Amt did not appear on […] Estimate' The published
Estimates included only M's salary, £300, for 'Collecting Botanical Specimens, Clerical
Assistance &c', and £100 for Flora australiensis (Victoria, Legislative Assembly, Votes and proceedings, Session 1875-6, vol. 1, 'Estimates of expenditure for the year ending 30 June 1876').