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Physical location:
RB MSS M35, Library, Royal Botanic Gardens Melbourne. 71.04.20Preferred Citation:
Ferdinand von Mueller to Frederick McCoy, 1871-04-20. R.W. Home, Thomas A. Darragh, A.M. Lucas, Sara Maroske, D.M. Sinkora, J.H. Voigt and Monika Wells (eds), Correspondence of Ferdinand von Mueller, <https://vmcp.rbg.vic.gov.au/id//letters/1870-9/1871/71-04-20-final.odt>, accessed May 15, 2026
1
For a published version of parts of this letter, see M. Willis (1949), p.96.
20/4/71
Private
I understand, dear Professor, that your opinion will be taken (probably immediately)
in reference to removing me from my Directorship or maintaining me in it. The idea
"
of placing a practical Gardener
" (i.e. probably an illiterate individual or a man without any real science) "
in charge of the botanic garden
" means to drive me out of it, and the view "of affording me an opportunity of devoting
my entire time to the pursuits of the scientific department of botany", implies to
drive me out of the principle portion of my own creation, and merely covers with apparently
friendly words a
deep insult
, i.e that I am no longer worth to look after my own creation.
In such an humiliation I shall
never acquiesce
; I will rather go to wreck and ruin. Fancy such a proposition being made after 18
years incessant service to Sir Will Hooker of Kew.
I have of course not yet heard, whether the proposition, which I quote from a letter
of the Commission,
will be really recommended to Government, but as I had not the advantage of your
promised kind visit to the Garden, when I could have explained to you all the details
of connected working in all divisions of my department, I thought it right, that I
should say as much as I have done in this letter.
2
Letter not found.
The matter is simply this. The Department is very poor and can not afford to throw
away three hundred £ on a useless headgardener, as that sum can be far better spent
in having 3 or 4 junior Gardeners. The Director alone can direct in a
botanic
Garden. I have good Gardeners to carry out my Directions, and a person standing between
me and the Gardeners makes only matters complicated, causes misery and endless loss
of time and misunderstanding.
To force on me an individual
of hostile intentions and low behaviour to me since years, and investing him with
a sort of independent power, to do the "
practical
" work and I the "
theoretical
" is so extraordinar, that I should have never believed such a proposition possible
to me, had I not witnessed it.
3
William Ferguson.
The solution of the whole question is so easy, and can be effected in such an
honorable way
. Send the Inspector of forests to inspect the forests under local jurisdiction; let
him have his headquarters in Ballarat, which arrangements could be effected for a
few hundred pounds annually, and it will even be better that these few hundred pounds
should be saved in my Department, then that an intruder in defiance of me, utterly
ignoring me, should carry on independent work
not
of a botanic character whatever, and should continue to involve the greatest losses
of plants and time and labor in the Department, as has been the case since the last
18 months, while my time is broke up in constant troubles and annoyances, and my mind
gets depressed and my pride wounded, so as to render even my literary work retarded
and my existence one of misery and worry and shame, with the prospect of an early
death in humiliation before me.
With regardful wishes for you
Ferd. von Mueller
If the forest department cannot yet be formed (though I fail to see why not) then
let the forest Inspector take charge of one of the many Parks of the Board of Land
& Works to grow flowers there on public expense in preference to industrial plants
in a young country. He would at least have Yan Yean water there and stand under one
minister then only, instead as now (in a never before heard arrangement) under
two
ministers of the Crown.