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Physical location:
P83/334, unit 4, VPRS 1163/P inward correspondence, VA 1123 Premier, Public Record Office, Victoria. 83.05.15Preferred Citation:
Ferdinand von Mueller to James Service, 1883-05-15. R.W. Home, Thomas A. Darragh, A.M. Lucas, Sara Maroske, D.M. Sinkora, J.H. Voigt and Monika Wells (eds), Correspondence of Ferdinand von Mueller, <https://vmcp.rbg.vic.gov.au/id/83-05-15>, accessed September 11, 2025
Arnold Street.
1
M's residence in the Melbourne suburb of South Yarra.
15/5/83.
The honorable Jam. Service, M.L.A.,
Premier and Treasurer of Victoria.
2
On 2 May 1883 Service asked the Government Printer, J. Ferres: 'On what principles
are the works of the Baron von Mueller distributed? How many are printed & how are
they disposed of'. Ferres replied on 8 May: 'Mueller's "Fragmenta", 500 [copies printed],
[Distributed] To Departments, Visitors from other Countries, Horticultural Societies
— on authorised requisitions, and by sale. "Botanic Teachings" 3000 To members of
Parliament, Departments, Mechanics Institutes, Public Libraries, Horticultural Societies,
Visitors from other Colonies — authorised requisitions, and by sale. "Native Plants"
3000 Ditto. "Eucalyptographia" 1000 Ditto'. In a letter of 11 May Ferres added: 'I
find that none of the Newspapers are supplied with copies of the "Fragmenta" from
this office, therefore, if they obtain it, Baron von Mueller must supply it. The Baron
obtains 100 copies in parts, stitched, and 100 copies, bound in cloth. All his other
works are supplied to the three papers from this office.' On 11 May Service asked:
'On what authority is the Baron supplied with these 200 copies — Please let me see
it this afternoon'. Ferres replied on 11 May: 'I regret that the authority has been
destroyed, but the copies as stated have been supplied for many years, if not from
the commencement in 1859'. See also M to E. Thomas, 17 May 1883.
In reply to your note of this day,
honored and dear Sir, I beg to say, that since the "fragmenta" were commenced to
be issued, 25 years ago,
a standing order of the hon. the Chief Secretary exists
, under which
100
copies are granted to my official establishment for literary interchanges and encouragement
of collectors as each successive volume appeared. Unfortunately the edition was limited
by myself to 500 copies, because I thought, that this strictly professional work was
or would be merely required for departmental purposes in Victoria and abroad. But
since the last quarter of a century so many new scientific unions sprung up, that
the demand increased, and on
requisition
,
approved by the Minister of my establishment
, from time to time more copies were got as occasion arose. Moreover the "fragmenta"
were by motions in Parliament, quite irrespective of any action of mine, distributed
several times
, so far as the volumes were available, to the honorable members. The free libraries
and Mechanics Institutes sent also to Government in a good many instances for the
work, through one or the other of the Ministerial Departments. Hence the supply of
the earlier volumes became long ago exhausted; the
eleventh
volume appeared in 1881, and I hope, that the 12th will be concluded in 1884 (deo
volente
). The "
systematic Census
of Australian plants" was by order of the hon. J. M. Grant published in 1882
at a private establishment without any extra-call on the finances of the country,
out of the ordinary modest votes of my establishment; but I may passingly observe,
that I find myself £60 short, as also heavy calls arose in 1882-1883 on my official
fund through the international Amsterdam and horticultural Petersburg Exhibitions.
I have
not
ventured, to ask the hon. Graham Berry, though he has always been very kind to me,
to place this £60 on the additional or supplemental estimates, as the expenditure
beyond the vote, was not previously authorized. Indeed I may be allowed to add, that
never a year passed in the 31, during which I had the honor of being a professional
head of a Victorian establishment, without the necessity arising of augmenting the
votes by my slender private means, which indeed are now — late in life —
all
sunk in my researches! of course I might have limited my literary work more than
I did, fully 20 volumes having appeared departmentally, irrespective of several others,
which either appeared on the aid of other Governments by Victorian ministerial sanction
and without monetary interest whatever to myself (Calcutta, Sydney,
), or which were printed on my
private
cost
. A good many copies of volumes of my works were purchased on my private expense for
not official
occasional distribution at the Gov. Printing office, or second hand from Melbourne
and other Booksellers. This applies also to the seven volumes of the "Flora Australiensis"
published by Bentham and myself,
to Miss Charsley's Atlas of Victorian flowers
&c, none of these purchases having ever been charged to departmental funds, my establishment,
widely ramified as it is over the whole world, being the smallest endowed of all in
Victoria. To return however to the principle of distribution, concerning which you
desire to be informed, this was in each case dependent on the
nature of the particular volume
. Thus Mr Berry has most liberally placed at my disposal
250
copies of the
1000
copies of the "systematic Census", that work being also of use to any one for mere
reference, without study. In response to a request of the Chief Secretary I submitted
a proposition, how a portion of the 750 copies should be disposed of through the Gov.
Printing office, which is the
only channel
through which copies of my works are
sold
or otherwise sent out, except the number of copies above indicated as reserved at
once for reciprocal obligations and other strictly official distributions of my establishment.
I omitted to mention, that of the
loose numbers
which constitute each volume of the fragmenta gradually, 25 copies are extraprinted,
when ever each number appears, and given to me by Mr Ferres for use in my office and
for sending to the principal amateurs at the time contributing unpaid to our collections.
Each volume of the fragmenta requiring and having required from 2 to 4 years for its
elaboration, with one or two exceptions.
3
Letter not found.
4
B58.03.01.
5
God willing. Only the first part of vol. 12 was ever issued (B82.12.03).
6
83.03.04.
7
Internationale Koloniale en Uitvoerhandel Tentoonstelling, Amsterdam, 1883; International
Horticultural Exhibition, St Petersburg, 1883.
8
San Francisco deleted. B80.13.07; B81.01.04.
9
Bentham (1863-78).
10
Charsley (1867).
Let me remain honored and dear Sir, regardfully your
Ferd. von Mueller.