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RBG Kew, Kew correspondence, Australia, Mueller, 1871-81, f. 47. 72.07.15Preferred Citation:
Ferdinand von Mueller to Joseph Hooker, 1872-07-15. R.W. Home, Thomas A. Darragh, A.M. Lucas, Sara Maroske, D.M. Sinkora, J.H. Voigt and Monika Wells (eds), Correspondence of Ferdinand von Mueller, <https://vmcp.rbg.vic.gov.au/id/72-07-15>, accessed September 11, 2025
Melbourne bot Garden
15/7/72
I got safely back the large case, dear Dr Hooker, with Thymeleae &c also got the various
parcels which you so generously added as a donation to my Museum Material and the
sundry packages which you allowed for me to go to Kew from foreign friends.
I cannot write at length, as two men employed as writers
on the Argus and Australasian (Edw Wilsons papers) have long since resolved to give
me no peace, until they have kicked me out of my Directorship, about the functions
of which these two low and ignorant persons know nothing. I wished you would kindly
remonstrate with Mr Wilson and Mr M’Kinnon.
Mr Darwin might help also. It is very cruel that all three proprietors of the Argus
should stay in London and quietly look on the torture, which I have to undergo from
their people here. Even only yesterday I induced the principle Editor Mr [H]adden
to walk with me for a couple of hours through my ground, (he was not with me for years
til then) pointed out my difficulties, also the enormous losses sustained, through
an ignorant individual intruding on my Directorial position and how my progressive
work of real value had been much stopped or largely ruined. For all that however this
morning, just at a critical period, when Ministers finish their estimates for the
new financial year (July 1872 til June 1873) a horrible leading article appears in
the Argus,
to give me if possible the last stab to ruin.
1
Not identified.
2
Lauchlan MacKinnon.
3
F. W. Haddon.
4
Argus,
Melbourne, 15 July 1872, pp. 4-5. There is a copy of the article, annotated by M, at Kew (RBG Kew, Miscellaneous reports,
7.7, Melbourne, Mueller, 1853-96 (MR/30), pp. 117-19), which also contains another cutting from the
Argus,
12 July 1872 (p. 107) with a report of an interview between the Minister of Lands,
Mr Casey, M and William Ferguson, the inspector of forests, of which a verbatim account is given in another
cutting, from the
Daily telegraph
(Melbourne), 12 July 1872, p. 3, but which differs in detail from that in the
Argus.
The
Argus
article of 15 July began: 'It has long been a matter of doubt whether the colony has
gained or lost by the possession of the Baron von
MUELLER'.
It went on to list as benefits his talents as a descriptive botanist, his writings
on botanical subjects, his correspondence, his attention to economic botany, and his
introduction of ornamental, scientifically interesting and economically useful plants.
On the debit side, 'it is undeniable that ... as a Government officer he is a most
difficult person to deal with. He is constantly obtruding himself upon ... the public,
and generally as an object of sympathy ... People known to have some little influence
with the Government or the public — as members of Parliament, for instance — dare
not visit the botanical gardens ... lest they be compelled to listen to a tedious
story of his labours, or a pitiful narrative of his sufferings and wrongs ... his
undignified subserviency has done most to alienate him from the esteem of the public.'
The article goes on to comment on the long-running 'grievous complaint' which led
to the Government putting 'Mr FERGUSSON, inspector of state forests, in charge of
the grounds, in order that he, a practical landscape gardener might bring them into
order'. [M underlined ‘inspector of state forests’ and ‘landscape gardener’, and wrote
against this passage ‘!! Absurdity. false. annis dei 1870-72’.] 'No change', the article
continued, 'in Dr MUELLER'S
status
or emoluments was contemplated’ [M underlined ‘emoluments’, and wrote against this
sentence: 'no, on his starvation position not']. The dispute between M and Ferguson
is rehearsed, and the view of the Board of Inquiry that the positions of Government
Botanist and curator should be distinguished and defined is reported. Against this
passage M wrote: 'have
paid better gardeners than this forest man'. The article continues with comment on
the interview recently held between James Casey, President of the Board of Lands and
Works, M and Ferguson, 'that their differences might be arranged, if that were possible,
[as the Estimates for the year were being prepared]. And again the Baron's wrongs
had to be related with painful iteration — how a gentleman was placed on the board of inquiry who was personally hostile to him...’
[M underlined ‘gentleman’ and in the margin against this point wrote: 'who just before
said in print "I should botanize on my mother's grave!"'] In concluding, the
Argus
'reminded' M that he was 'extremely well off, if only he could be induced to think
so. He is tolerably well paid for doing work of a kind which hundreds of men quite
as good as himself gladly perform out of pure love of science, and a disinterested
desire to extend the domain of human knowledge.'
On 16 July a columnist in the
Times & mines
(Melbourne) wrote: 'The newspaper enemies of Baron von Mueller are endeavouring to
upset his public position by arguing from what they are pleased to regard as alleged
failings of his private character! His talents, as a scientific botanist, his world-wide
correspondence, and his practical utility as an acclimatiser, and distributor of valuable
woods, plants and vegetable products are admitted, because, I suppose, they cannot
be denied, but then, says the great journal, he has
such
a temper, and he is
so
obsequious. He really is
so
undignified. What preposterous nonsense. What childish nonsense. What random nonsense.
What inconsequential nonsense. What thoroughly
Argus
nonsense.' (Cutting at RBG Kew, Miscellaneous reports, 7.7, Melbourne, Mueller, 1853-96 (MR/30), p. 121).
With every sentiment of gratitude and regard
Ferd. von Mueller
Thymeleae