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Royal Geographical Society, London, Archives, JMS/13/190. 69.04.24aPreferred Citation:
Ferdinand von Mueller to Roderick Murchison, 1869-04-24 [69.04.24a]. R.W. Home, Thomas A. Darragh, A.M. Lucas, Sara Maroske, D.M. Sinkora, J.H. Voigt and Monika Wells (eds), Correspondence of Ferdinand von Mueller, <https://vmcp.rbg.vic.gov.au/id/69-04-24a>, accessed September 11, 2025
Melbourne botan. Garden,
24 Apr. 1869.
You evinced such deep interest, dear Sir Roderick, in all the measures adopted to
learn, if possible, Leichhardt's fate, that I deem it a duty incumbent on me to render
you acquainted with any new efforts made for the purpose, even if to all movements
of this tendency geographical interest not was attached. Undoubtedly you will be aware,
that in September of last year Mr Monger, while dashing into the interior east of
Champion Bay,
heard the accounts of Leichhardts probable death in that direction,
— as recorded on the authority of some natives previously by Mr Roe,
— again corroborated, and it became therefore imperative to take action for setting
this rumor at rest as early as the season and other circumstances would permit. My
solicitations
here
for renewed monetary support even on the most modest scale proved utterly futile,
and as my own private means ever since I arrived (in 1847) in Australia have been
completely devoted to scientific objects, I could personally not come in to the rescue.
1
WA.
2
The MS is accompanied by two unpaginated cuttings from the Inquirer and commercial news, (Perth), 14 October 1868. Firstly, [p. 3], 'Expedition to the North-eastward of York', an extract from the diary
of Messrs. Monger; that cutting also includes a report by N. W. Cooke 'Expedition
to the eastward of the Irwin'. Secondly, in a cutting from the general news section
[p. 2], a summary of the main features of the reports, including the comment that
'the natives again offered to guide a party to the spot [where white men were killed
20 years preciously], and described some relics, such as might have belonged to LEICHHARDT.'
The item concludes 'we believe that the Search Committee in Melbourne agreed to offer
assistance some time ago in endeavouring to clear up the mystery in this colony, but
we have heard nothing more from that quarter'.
3
During Hunt's expedition to the eastern interior of WA. See A. Hughan to M, 29 March 1867; and Hunt (1866), instalment of 14 November 1866.
4
See draft of a letter apparently sent to potential supporters, in this edition as
69-20-19.
Under these circumstances I suggested to my friend the honorable F. Barlee, Colonial
Secretary of West Australia, that his Excellency the Acting Governor and Commander
of the troops, the venerable Capt Roe, he as Colonial Secretary and the other members
of the Council might kindly send out a light party, to be in the field during the
cool months of this year, pointing out also, that with the resources available to
the local Government, such new inland exploration might be carried out with a very
limited direct expenditure. I was willing to join or command the party, if my departmental
position allowed me finally to be away for a few months. This latter wish could not
be realized for reasons of the prolonged drought and other unexpected obstacles, which
arose, but the main project has been initiated, as you will observe from one of the
enclosures adjoined.
It reflects great honor on the West Australian Government, to have taken up this subject
in so spirited a manner, and we all hope that the enterprise will be crowned with
success. The command of the party has devolved on a young surveyor, Mr Forest;
special means for carrying water, when necessary, in metal vessels have been adopted
according to my suggestion, and dried meat will be the mainstock of provision. The
details of the arrangements I hope to be able to communicate by next mail. It is not
unlikely that the wide Lake described by the natives, will be found to consist of
an extensive saline depression, occasionally filled with floodwater, such as Lake
Torrens, Lake Eyre and Lake Gairdner.
5
John Forrest; see F. Barlee to M, 31 March 1869.
6
All endorheic lakes in South Australia.
Let me remain, dear Sir Roderick, with grateful feelings and deep regards
Your
Ferd. von Mueller
It appears that my memorandum concerning the constitution of this expedition is mislaid.
7
See M to F. Barlee, 28 February 1869.