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W70/12686, unit 576, VPRS 3991/P inward registered correspondence VA 475 Chief Secretary's Department, Public Record Office, Victoria. 70.10.03Preferred Citation:
Ferdinand von Mueller to James McCulloch , 1870-10-03. R.W. Home, Thomas A. Darragh, A.M. Lucas, Sara Maroske, D.M. Sinkora, J.H. Voigt and Monika Wells (eds), Correspondence of Ferdinand von Mueller, <https://vmcp.rbg.vic.gov.au/id//letters/1870-9/1870/70-10-03-final.odt>, accessed June 9, 2026
I do not recollect, that Carpenter Petersen
had any outdoor repairs to perform on the roofs of any Glass houses of the botanic
Garden during the last five years, whereby he might have been exposed to any injurious
action of heat or light, in as much as the outdoor work on the fixed roofs was done
during the last 5 years by another employee of the establishment. Neither do I recollect
that Petersen ever complained to me of any injury caused to his eyesight by work in
the botanic Garden, and if such was the case during the earlier years of his engagement
he could not have observed the ordinary care and needful caution. That many peoples
eyesight failes with advancing age, is well known. His work was mostly here in a good
carpenters shade, and of such a nature as that of ordinary carpenters elsewhere. When
with other employees he left on the occasion of the reductions in May last, he was
quite able to work at his trade; indeed during July and August of this year I procured
for him a few weeks carpenters work at the Industrial Museum in Melbourne, when he
was quite able to use his tools as before, and he would gladly have continued at this
temporary engagement, had more fund be available to myself for increasing still further
the wood collection for the Sydney Exhibition;
nor did he complain in any way, altho since at least seven years while at work he
wears spectacles. A few weeks ago he walked through the garden without such aid. If
unknown to me any serious injury was caused to his eyesight here at any time, he must
have been under medical treatment and would be able to produce medical testimony to
that effect. I do not think, that Petersen needs fear any impending destitution, as
3 if not four of his children are grown up and earning or able to earn an independent
livelyhood, only one of his children being yet at school, as far as I am aware. I
also understand that he has a good brick house with ground as a free property at Emerald
Hill
and besides, some other small property. His wages were liberal while he was engaged
here, namely from 1858 til Apr 1861 12/ for each work day 10 hours work; from Apr
1861 til Jan 1862 - 11/; from Jan til Sept 1862 - 10/; from Sept 1862 til May 1870
- 9/- he always finding tools himself. There was an occasional short intermission
in his work, when he was either elsewhere employed under me (such as exhibition work)
or not at all engaged under me. His engagement, made by myself in 1858, was
weekly
without conditions of any kind. In justice to him I must add, that he proved always
an industrious skilful and sober artisan.
1
Henry Petersen had petitioned the Chief Secretary that 'being now discharged from
the Gardens' and as a result of his work there being 'now permanently injured and
quite unfit for any other employment', 'though Petitioner having no legal claim you
will mercifully look into the circumstances of Petitioners present very helpless state
and order such arrangements as will save Petitioner from utter destitution'. Petersen's
letter was referred to M on 30 September for report.
2
Agricultural Society of New South Wales Intercolonial Exhibition, 1870.
3
Now South Melbourne.
Ferd. von Mueller
3/10/70